Ship, nation, owners | Voyage identification number | 80975 |
Voyage in 1999 CD-ROM | Yes | |
Vessel name | Defiance | |
Flag | Great Britain | |
Flag IMP | Great Britain | |
Place constructed | Hamburg | |
Year constructed | 1790 | |
Place registered | Whitehaven | |
Year registered | 1795 | |
Rig | Ship | |
Tonnage | 267 | |
Standardized tonnage IMP | 267 | |
Guns mounted | ||
Vessel owners | Mallet, Peter Mallet, Thomas Parry |
|
Voyage Outcome | Particular outcome of voyage | Voyage completed as intended |
Outcome of voyage for slaves IMP | Slaves disembarked in Americas | |
Outcome of voyage if ship captured IMP | Not captured | |
Outcome of voyage for owner IMP | Delivered slaves for original owners | |
African resistance | ||
Voyage Itinerary | Place where voyage began IMP | London |
First place of slave purchase | Cape Lahou | |
Second place of slave purchase | Keta | |
Third place of slave purchase | Cape Coast Castle | |
Principal place of slave purchase IMP | Gold Coast, port unspecified | |
Places of call before Atlantic crossing | ||
First place of slave landing | Barbados, place unspecified | |
Second place of slave landing | ||
Third place of slave landing | ||
Principal place of slave landing IMP | Barbados, place unspecified | |
Place where voyage ended | London | |
Region where voyage began IMP | England and Wales | |
First region of slave purchase | Windward Coast | |
Second region of slave purchase | Bight of Benin | |
Third region of slave purchase | Gold Coast | |
Principal region of slave purchase IMP | Gold Coast | |
First region of slave landing | Barbados | |
Second region of slave landing | ||
Third region of slave landing | ||
Principal region of slave landing IMP | Barbados | |
Region where voyage ended | England and Wales | |
Voyage Dates | Year arrived with slaves IMP | 1798 |
Date voyage began | 1797-10-05 | |
Date trade began in Africa | 1797-11-30 | |
Date vessel departed Africa | 1798-04-01 | |
Date vessel arrived with slaves | 1798-05-11 | |
Date vessel departed for homeport | 1798-06-23 | |
Date voyage completed | 1798-08-14 | |
Voyage length, homeport to slaves landing (days) IMP | 218 | |
Middle passage (days) IMP | 40 | |
Captain and Crew | Captain's name | Kimber, John |
Crew at voyage outset | ||
Crew at first landing of slaves | ||
Crew deaths during voyage | ||
Slave (numbers) | Number of slaves intended at first place of purchase | 401 |
Slaves carried from first port of purchase | ||
Slaves carried from second port of purchase | ||
Slaves carried from third port of purchase | ||
Total slaves embarked | 409 | |
Total slaves embarked IMP | 409 | |
Number of slaves arriving at first place of landing | 408 | |
Number of slaves disembarked at first place of landing | ||
Number of slaves disembarked at second place of landing | ||
Number of slaves disembarked at third place of landing | ||
Total slaves disembarked IMP | 408 | |
Slave (characteristics) | Percentage men IMP | |
Percentage women IMP | ||
Percentage boys IMP | ||
Percentage girls IMP | ||
Percentage male IMP | 62.6% | |
Percentage children IMP | ||
Sterling cash price in Jamaica IMP | ||
Slave deaths during middle passage IMP | 1 | |
Mortality rate IMP | ||
Source | Sources | LR1798: Lloyd's Register of Shipping, 1764, 1768, 1776, 1778-84, 1786-1787, 1789-1808 (all published in London).
CO33/21,21,24: Colonial Office, National Archives (UK) PP,1806(265),XIII,no.1: Great Britain, Parliamentary Papers: 1777, Accounts and Papers, No 9 1788, XXII 1789, XXIV, XXV, XXVI 1790, XXIX, XXX, XXXI 1790-91, XXXIV 1792, XXXV 1795-96, XLII 1798-99, XLVIII 1799 XLVIII 1801-2, IV 1803-4, X 1806, XII 1813-14, XII 1816, VII 1823, XIX 1825, XXVII, XXIX 1826, XXIX 1826-7, XXII, XXVI 1828, XXVI 1829, XXVI 1830, X 1831, XIX 1831-32, XLVII 1842, XLIV 1845,XLIX 1847-8, XXII 1852-3, XXXIX PP,1801-2(88),IV,no.2: Great Britain, Parliamentary Papers: 1777, Accounts and Papers, No 9 1788, XXII 1789, XXIV, XXV, XXVI 1790, XXIX, XXX, XXXI 1790-91, XXXIV 1792, XXXV 1795-96, XLII 1798-99, XLVIII 1799 XLVIII 1801-2, IV 1803-4, X 1806, XII 1813-14, XII 1816, VII 1823, XIX 1825, XXVII, XXIX 1826, XXIX 1826-7, XXII, XXVI 1828, XXVI 1829, XXVI 1830, X 1831, XIX 1831-32, XLVII 1842, XLIV 1845,XLIX 1847-8, XXII 1852-3, XXXIX HLRO,MP,HL,undated(1798),no.27: House of Lords Record Office (London, UK) Main Papers, House of Lords, 1794-1800 HLRO,MP,HL,99.07.01: House of Lords Record Office (London, UK) Main Papers, House of Lords, 1794-1800 HLRO,MP,HL,1800.07.28: House of Lords Record Office (London, UK) Main Papers, House of Lords, 1794-1800 LList, 6 Oct 1797: New Lloyd's List (later, Lloyd's List), (London, England) LList, 6 July 1798: New Lloyd's List (later, Lloyd's List), (London, England) LList, 17 Aug 1798: New Lloyd's List (later, Lloyd's List), (London, England) |